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Kiev Shipping Ltd KIEV SHIPPING ASIA Since 2000

Chartering · 08

Vessel Types for Cargo Chartering from Asia

Kiev Shipping Ltd provides ship chartering and maritime brokerage services for dry bulk, breakbulk, project, liquid bulk and general cargoes from China, South Korea, Japan and other Asian countries.

The suitable vessel type depends on cargo quantity, dimensions, weight, packing, loading method, ports, laycan and market availability.

The vessel dimensions, deadweight, crane capacities, deck strengths and other specifications shown below are indicative only. Actual characteristics vary considerably depending on vessel design, age, class and trading area. Final vessel selection is subject to cargo requirements, port restrictions, technical suitability and market availability.

Bulk carriers

For grain, coal, fertilizers, minerals, ores, salt and other dry bulk cargoes.

Designed to carry dry bulk cargoes in unpackaged form, loaded and discharged through deck hatch openings.

  • Large single-deck cargo holds, box-shaped on many designs
  • Cargo loaded through deck hatch openings
  • Cargo handling by shore grabs, vessel cranes, conveyors or terminal equipment, depending on vessel and port facilities
  • Geared and gearless vessels, depending on the terminal
  • Wide range of sizes, from coasters to Capesize
  • Coal
  • Iron ore
  • Grain
  • Cement
  • Other dry bulk cargoes: bauxite, salt, fertilizers and similar

Hold suitability, tank-top strength, cargo-handling method and the applicable IMSBC Code schedule are checked against the particular cargo before fixing.

Main sizes (indicative DWT)
Coaster / Mini Bulker 3,000–10,000
Small Handy 10,000–28,000
Handysize 28,000–42,000
Supramax 50,000–60,000
Ultramax 60,000–66,000
Panamax / Kamsarmax 70,000–85,000
Capesize 100,000–200,000+

General cargo vessels

For breakbulk cargo, steel products, machinery, bagged cargoes and general non-containerized shipments.

A versatile solution for conventional cargoes: steel products, timber, bagged cargoes, crates, pallets and conventional machinery.

  • Geared vessels with own cranes on most designs
  • Suitable for a broad range of non-containerized cargoes
  • Flexible stowage in cargo holds, tweendecks or on deck, subject to vessel approval and securing requirements
  • Single-deck and tweendeck arrangements
  • Steel products
  • Timber
  • Bagged cargoes
  • Crated and palletised cargoes
  • Conventional machinery
  • Breakbulk and out-of-gauge cargo

Geared vessels may handle cargo using their own cranes, subject to crane capacity, outreach, cargo weight and local port requirements.

Indicative specifications
Deadweight (DWT) 12,000–25,000
Length overall (LOA) 120–160 m
Beam 17–25 m
Draft (fully laden) 6–9 m
Cranes 2–4 (30–120 t each)
Holds 2–4
Hatch type Box or pontoon
Hatch opening Wide, suitable for out-of-gauge cargo
Service speed 12–14 knots

Multi-purpose vessels

For project cargo chartering, heavy equipment, machinery and mixed breakbulk parcels where flexible deck and hold configurations are required.

Designed for mixed breakbulk, project cargo, steel products, machinery, timber and other non-containerized cargoes.

  • Vessel cranes with capacities depending on vessel design; some units offer combinable heavy-lift capacity
  • Large and flexible cargo holds with tweendeck arrangements
  • Suitable for heavy, oversized and mixed cargo parcels
  • Stowage in holds, in tweendecks or on deck
  • Suitable for regional and long-distance voyages, subject to vessel trading limits and availability
  • Project cargo
  • Heavy and oversized cargoes
  • Mixed breakbulk parcels
  • Steel products
  • Machinery
  • Timber

Combined lifting capacity must not be confused with the safe working load of each individual crane.

Indicative specifications
Deadweight (DWT) 12,000–25,000
Length overall (LOA) 130–180 m
Beam 20–26 m
Draft (fully laden) 7–10 m
Cranes Vessel-specific; combinable on many designs
Holds 2–4
Hatch type Box or pontoon
Hatch opening Wide, suitable for out-of-gauge cargo
Service speed 12–15 knots

Heavy-lift vessels

For heavy and oversized project cargo requiring high lifting capacity.

Carriage of oversized, heavy and complex project cargoes.

  • Own heavy-lift cranes, independent of port equipment
  • Typical combined lifting capacity of approximately 400–1,200 mt, depending on vessel design
  • Suitable for oversized, heavy and complex cargoes
  • Reinforced tank tops and weather decks
  • Open-deck and box-shaped hold arrangements on many designs
  • Industrial equipment
  • Wind turbine components
  • Transformers
  • Yachts, workboats and floating units
  • Pressure vessels
  • Construction machinery
Indicative specifications
Deadweight (DWT) 10,000–40,000
Length overall (LOA) 130–200 m
Beam 20–32 m
Draft (fully laden) 7–11 m
Crane capacity Vessel-specific; individual and combined SWL to be verified for each lift
Hatch type Box or open deck
Hatch opening Wide, full beam in many cases
Deck strength Permissible point and distributed loads vary by vessel and stowage position
Service speed 12–15 knots

Ro-Ro, Ro-Lo and Lo-Lo handling

For wheeled machinery, buses and cargoes suitable for roll-on/roll-off, combined or lifting operations.

Carriage of wheeled cargo, trailers, trucks, buses, machinery and other rolling units.

Three handling modes are distinguished:

  • Ro-Ro — loading and discharging through the vessel’s ramp
  • Ro-Lo — combined handling by ramp and by crane
  • Lo-Lo — vertical crane handling only, also relevant for buses and machinery
  • Trucks
  • Trailers
  • Buses
  • Cars
  • Wheeled machinery
  • Project cargo on MAFI and roll trailers

Availability depends on the required route, vessel schedule and port ramp facilities. Unit dimensions and weight, operational condition, ramp angle and ramp SWL, and battery or dangerous-goods documentation where applicable are checked before fixing.

Indicative specifications
Deadweight (DWT) 5,000–40,000
Length overall (LOA) 100–240 m
Beam 18–32 m
Draft (fully laden) 5–9 m
Deck configuration Multiple cargo decks
Access system Stern or side ramp
Cargo handling Self-propelled, towed or carried on MAFI trailers via vessel ramps; selected units may also be lifted by crane
Service speed 14–22 knots

Tankers

For CPP, DPP, liquid chemicals, vegetable oils and other liquid bulk cargoes, subject to cargo specifications and vessel suitability.

Carriage of petroleum products, liquid chemicals and other liquid bulk cargoes.

Tanker types include:

  • product tanker
  • chemical tanker
  • stainless-steel chemical tanker
  • edible-oil tanker
  • small tanker and coaster tonnage
  • CPP — clean petroleum products
  • DPP — dirty petroleum products
  • Liquid chemicals
  • Vegetable oils
  • Base oils
  • Molasses

Final cargo acceptance, tank coating compatibility, heating capability, previous cargo acceptability and technical suitability remain subject to the approval of the owners, operators and other responsible parties.

Indicative specifications
Deadweight (DWT) 5,000–50,000
Length overall (LOA) 100–220 m
Beam 16–36 m
Draft (fully laden) 6–13 m
Cargo system Segregated tanks
Cargo tank material / coating Epoxy-coated, zinc-coated or stainless steel, subject to cargo compatibility and vessel specification
Pumps and pipelines Cargo pumps, pipelines and segregation arrangements vary by vessel and must meet terminal and cargo requirements
Service speed 11–15 knots

Gallery

Photos

Information required for a freight indication

  • exact cargo description and specification
  • quantity and tolerance, or number of units
  • dimensions and weight of each unit, if applicable
  • packing
  • loading port
  • discharging port
  • cargo readiness date or required laycan
  • loading and discharging terms and rates
  • photos, technical drawings or packing list, if applicable
  • special handling requirements, dangerous-goods status or berth restrictions

For project cargo, heavy equipment, electric buses and machinery, please also provide the dimensions and weight of each unit, the preferred loading method and technical drawings or photographs.

WhatsApp / Viber / Telegram: +380674010506

Direct lines

Phone / WhatsApp / Viber / Telegram
+380 67 401 05 06
Dry bulk, breakbulk and general cargo chartering
[email protected]
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